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Advancing ion-exchange membranes to ion-selective membranes: principles, status, and opportunities
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1625-0
● IEM ion/ion selectivities of charge, valence, & specific ion are critically assessed.
Keywords: Ion-exchange membranes Selectivity Separations
Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5, Pages 614-633 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2115-1
Keywords: poly(aryl sulfone) membrane separations modification hydrophilicity water treatment
Measurement and correlation of supercritical CO
Hiroshi MACHIDA, Ryosuke TAGUCHI, Yoshiyuki SATO, Louw J. FLOURUSSE, Cor J. PETERS, Richard L. SMITH
Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1, Pages 12-19 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0151-3
Keywords: compact processes chiral ionic liquids separations thermodynamic properties equations of state
Wen-Ying Liu, Xiao-Jie Ju, Xing-Qun Pu, Quan-Wei Cai, Yu-Qiong Liu, Zhuang Liu, Wei Wang, Rui Xie, Liang-Yin Chu
Engineering 2021, Volume 7, Issue 5, Pages 636-646 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.02.007
A novel method has been successfully developed for the facile and efficient removal of organic micropollutants (OMP) from water based on novel functional capsules encapsulating molecular-recognizable nanogels. The functional capsules are composed of ultrathin calcium alginate (Ca-Alg) hydrogel shells as semipermeable membranes and encapsulated poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-acrylic acid-g-mono-
(6-ethanediamine-6-deoxy)-β-cyclodextrin) (PNCD) nanogels with β-cyclodextrin (CD) moieties as OMP capturers. The semipermeable membranes of the capsules enable the free transfer of OMP and water molecules across the capsule shells, but confine the encapsulated PNCD nanogels within the capsules. Bisphenol A (BPA), an endocrine-disrupting chemical that is released from many plastic water containers, was chosen as a model OMP molecule in this study. Based on the host–guest recognition complexation, the CD moieties in the PNCD nanogels can efficiently capture BPA molecules. Thus, the facile and efficient removal of BPA from water can be achieved by immersing the proposed functional capsules into BPAcontaining aqueous solutions and then simply removing them, which is easily done due to the capsules’ characteristically large size of up to several millimeters. The kinetics of adsorption of BPA molecules by the capsules is well described by a pseudo-second-order kinetic model, and the isothermal adsorption thermodynamics align well with the Freundlich and Langmuir isothermal adsorption models. The regeneration of capsules can be achieved simply by washing them with water at temperatures above the volume phase transition temperature of the PNCD nanogels. Thus, the proposed functional capsules encapsulating molecular-recognizable nanogels provide a novel strategy for the facile and efficient removal of OMP from water.
Keywords: Functional capsules Molecular-recognizable nanogels Organic micro-pollutants Host–guest complexation Separations
Title Author Date Type Operation
Advancing ion-exchange membranes to ion-selective membranes: principles, status, and opportunities
Journal Article
Hydrophilic modification of poly(aryl sulfone) membrane materials toward highly-efficient environmental remediation
Journal Article
Measurement and correlation of supercritical CO
Hiroshi MACHIDA, Ryosuke TAGUCHI, Yoshiyuki SATO, Louw J. FLOURUSSE, Cor J. PETERS, Richard L. SMITH
Journal Article